Indian Penal Code, 1860 · Chapter XVII: Of Offences against Property · Of mischief
Section 429: Mischief by killing or maiming cattle, etc., of any value or any animal of the value of fifty rupees
The Indian Penal Code, 1860 was repealed and replaced by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 from 1 July 2024. It still applies to matters and proceedings from before that date, as the repealing law provides.
In plain words
Mischief by killing, poisoning, maiming or making useless any elephant, camel, horse, mule, buffalo, bull, cow or ox of any value, or any other animal worth fifty rupees or more, is punishable with imprisonment of either description for up to five years, or fine, or both.
A simplified explanation, prepared with AI assistance from the official text below and checked automatically against it for numbers and cross-references. The official text is the law and prevails over this summary. Not legal advice.
Official text
Whoever commits mischief by killing, poisoning, maiming or rendering useless, any elephant, camel, horse, mule, buffalo, bull, cow or ox, whatever may be the value thereof, or any other animal of the value of fifty rupees or upwards, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to five years, or with fine, or with both.
Corresponding sections were matched by comparing the wording of both official texts, and for the IPC and BNS, also against a published correspondence table. Wording, punishments and structure often changed, so read both sections before relying on the match.
Source: India Code (Legislative Department), the text of the Act as it stood before its repeal. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 429
- Javed Qureshi & Anr v. State Govt of NCT of Delhi & Ors
- Krishna Lal Chawla & Ors. v. State of U.P. & Anr.
- G H Kanwar Pal Singh v. The State of Uttar Pradesh and Another
- State of NCT of Delhi v. Sanjay
- Deepak Rai v. State of Bihar
- Ravinder Singh v. Sukhbir Singh & Ors.
- The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India v. Vimal Kumar Surana and Another
- Bathula Nagamalleswara Rao & Ors. v. State Rep. by Public Prosecutor
- Soma Chakravarty v. State Through CBI
- Moti Lal v. Central Bureau of Investigation and Anr.
- Keshub Mahindra v. State of M.P.
- M/S. Gujarat Machinery Manufacturers Ltd. v. Collector, Central Excise, Baroda.
- Charan Lal Sahu Etc. Etc. v. Union of India and Ors.
- State of Bihar v. Murad Ali Khan, Farukh Salauddin & Vikram Singh
- Kaur Sain v. The State of Punjab