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Constitution of India · Part V: The Union · Chapter IV: The Union Judiciary

Article 131A: Exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in regard to questions as to constitutional validity of Central laws.—Omitted

In plain words

This article, which gave the Supreme Court exclusive jurisdiction over the constitutional validity of Central laws, has been omitted by the Constitution (Forty-third Amendment) Act, 1977.

A simplified explanation, prepared with AI assistance from the official text below and checked automatically against it for numbers and cross-references. The official text is the law and prevails over this summary. Not legal advice.

Official text

Omitted by the Constitution (Forty-third Amendment) Act, 1977, s. 4 (w.e.f. 13-4-1978).

Source: India Code (Legislative Department), the official text of the Constitution of India. As amended up to the Constitution (One Hundred and Sixth Amendment) Act, 2023. Text as on 10 September 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the article 131A