- Court
- High Court of Punjab and Haryana
- Decided
- 22 May 2024
- Bench
- Jasjit Singh Bedi
- Case no.
- CRM-M 51760/2023
Judgment
(220) IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH. CRM-M-51760-2023 Date of Decision:-22.05.2024 SIMRAN SINGH ......Petitioner VERSUS STATE OF PUNJAB ......Respondent CORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JASJIT SINGH BEDI Present:- Mr. Yashpal Thakur, Advocate for the Petitioner. Ms. Ramta K Chaudhary, DAG, Punjab. *** JASJIT SINGH BEDI, J. The prayer in this second petition under Section 439 Cr.PC is for the grant of regular bail in case FIR No.100 dated 24.10.2021 registered under Sections 22-C/61/85 of the NDPS Act at Police Station Badali Ala Singh, District Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab.
¶2The brief facts of the case are that while the police party was on patrolling duty, one Swift Dzire white colour care bearing Registration No.PB-11-CF-6820 was spotted. On seeing the police party, the occupants of the car attempted to turn back the car but were apprehended. Three persons were found sitting in the car who were suspected having intoxicating substances. The driver of the car disclosed his name as Simran Singh (petitioner) son of Guljar Singh, the person sitting adjoining seat disclosed
his name as Gurpreet Singh alias Guri (granted bail vide order dated
11.08.2023 passed in CRM-M-38530-2023) son of Mehar Singh and the person sitting on the back seat disclosed his name as Gurdeep Singh alias Pamma (granted bail vide order dated 21.07.2023 passed in CRM-M-33969-2023) son of Ranjodh Singh. After conducting the search in terms of the provisions of the NDPS Act, the recovery of 450 injections of Buprenorphine and 250 bottles of Avil was effected from the accused.
¶3The learned counsel for the petitioner contends that he has been falsely implicated in the present case. The mandatory provisions of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act have not been complied with in their proper perspective. No independent witness was joined at the time of search and seizure. In one other case bearing FIR No.23 dated 16.03.2013 under Section 21 of the NDPS Act, P.S. Ghanaur, the petitioner had already been convicted and sentenced to undergo RI for a period of 02 months vide judgment dated
11.12.2014. The copy of the said judgment is marked as X. As he was in custody since 24.10.2021 and only 04 out of the 15 prosecution witnesses had been examined so far, the Trial of the present case was not likely to be concluded anytime soon and therefore, he was entitled to the concession of bail in view of the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Nitish Adhikary @ Bapan Versus The State of West Bengal, SLP (Crl.) Nos.5769/2022 arising out of judgment and order dated 04.05.2022 in CRM(NDPS) No.442/2022, decided on 01.08.2022 and Hasanujjaman & others Versus The State of West Bengal, SLP (Crl.) No.(s).3221/2023 arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 29.11.2022 in
CRM(NDPS) No.1323/2022, decided on 04.05.2023.
4. The learned State counsel on the other hand contends that the petitioner is a habitual offender with one other case bearing FIR No.23 dated
16.03.2013 under Section 21 of the NDPS Act, P.S. Ghanaur registered against him in which he was convicted. Therefore, in view of the bar contained under Section 37 of the NDPS Act, the petitioner was not entitled to the grant of bail. He, however, concedes that the petitioner was in custody since 24.10.2021, only 04 out of the 15 prosecution witnesses had been examined so far.
5. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties.
¶6The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Nitish Adhikary @ Bapan Vs. The State of West Bengal SLP (Crl.) Nos.5769/2022 Decided on
01.08.2022 held as under:- "As per the office report dated 29.07.2022, copy of the show cause notice along with Special Leave Petition was supplied to the Standing Counsel for the State of West Bengal and separate notice has been served on the State also. However, no one has entered appearance on their behalf. The petitioner seeks enlargement on bail in F.I.R. No. 612 of 2020 dated 17.10.2020 filed under Section 21(c) and 37 of the NDPS 2 Act, registered at Police Station Bongaon, West Bengal. During the course of the hearing, we are informed that the petitioner has undergone custody for a period of 01 year and 07 months as on 09.06.2022. The trial is at a preliminary stage, as only one witness has been examined. The petitioner does not have any criminal antecedents. JITESH LAL Taking into consideration the period of sentence
undergone by the petitioner and all the attending circumstances but without expressing any views in the merits of the case, we are inclined to grant bail to the petitioner. The petitioner is accordingly, directed to be released on bail subject to him furnishing bail bonds to the satisfaction of the Trial Court. The Special Leave Petition is disposed of on the aforestated terms. Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of."
¶7In Hasanujjaman & others Versus The State of West Bengal, SLP (Crl.) No.(s).3221/2023, decided on 04.05.2023, held as under:- "1. There are three petitioners in this Special Leave Petition, who were accused of committing an offence under Sections 21(c)/29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for short, `NDPS Act') in FIR No.18/2022, dated 09.01.2022, registered at Police Station Islampur, District Murshidabad, West Bengal.
¶2 The allegations are that when the police party intercepted the petitioners along with another person riding on two motorcycles, they were found in possession of codeine phosphate in a consignment of phensedyl bottles loaded in two nylon bags. During the search, 115 bottles (100 ml. each) of phensedyl were recovered from the joint possession of the petitioners. They were arrested on the spot and have been in custody for more than one year and four months.
3. We have heard learned counsel for the parties and carefully perused the record.
¶4 The investigation is complete; chargesheet has been filed, though the charges are yet to be framed. TheJITESH LAL
conclusion of trial will, thus, take some reasonable time, regardless of the direction issued by the High Court to conclude the same within one year from the date of framing of charges. The petitioners do not have any criminal antecedents. There is, thus, substantial compliance of Section 37 of the NDPS Act.
5. In such circumstances, but without expressing any views on the merits of the case, we deem it appropriate to release the petitioners on bail subject to the terms and conditions as may be imposed by the Trial Court.
6. Additionally, it is clarified that in case the petitioners are found involved in any other case under the NDPS Act or other penal law, it shall amount to misuse of the concession of bail granted to them today, and in such a case, necessary consequences shall follow.
7. The petitioners are further directed to appear before the Trial Court regularly. In the event of they being absent, it shall again be taken as a misuse of concession of bail.
8. The Special Leave Petition stands disposed of in the above terms.
9. As a result, pending interlocutory application also stands disposed of. (emphasis supplied)
¶8Admittedly, in 'Nitish Adhikary @ Bapan' (supra) and 'Hasanujjaman & others' (supra), the accused therein had been granted the concession of bail by the Hon'ble Supreme Court after they had undergone approximately one and a half years of custody.
¶9In the instant case, the petitioner is stated to be in custody since
24.10.2021 and only 04 of the 15 prosecution witnesses had been examined so far. In the other case registered against him under the NDPS Act he has
been convicted. In this situation, the rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act can be diluted to an extent in view of the salutary provisions of Article 21 of the Constitution of India which provides for the right to a speedy trial and the case of the petitioner can be considered for the grant of bail.
¶10Thus without commenting on the merits of the case, the present petition is allowed and the petitioner-Simran Singh son of Gulzar Singh is ordered to be released on bail subject to his furnishing bail bonds and surety bonds to the satisfaction of learned CJM/Duty Magistrate, concerned.
¶11The petitioner shall appear before the police station concerned on the first Monday of every month till the conclusion of the trial and inform in writing each time that he is not involved in any other crime other than the cases mentioned in this order.
¶12In addition, the petitioner (or anyone on his behalf) shall prepare an FDR in the sum of Rs.50,000/- and deposit the same with the Trial Court. The same would be liable to be forfeited as per law in case of the absence of the petitioner from trial without sufficient cause.
¶13The petition stands disposed of. ( JASJIT SINGH BEDI) JUDGE May 22, 2024
Source: High Court of Punjab and Haryana, through the eCourts High Court services, via the Indian High Court Judgments open dataset by Dattam Labs (CC BY 4.0). Text was extracted from the official PDF and may contain conversion errors. Check the official PDF before relying on it.