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Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 · Chapter V: Rights of Persons With Mental Illness

Section 26: Right to personal contacts and communication

(1) A person with mental illness admitted to a mental health establishment shall have the right to refuse or receive visitors and to refuse or receive and make telephone or mobile phone calls at reasonable times subject to the norms of such mental health establishment.

(2) A person with mental illness admitted in a mental health establishment may send and receive mail through electronic mode including through e-mail.

(3) Where a person with mental illness informs the medical officer or mental health professional in charge of the mental health establishment that he does not want to receive mail or e-mail from any named person in the community, the medical officer or mental health professional in charge may restrict such communication by the named person with the person with mental illness.

(4) Nothing contained in sub-sections (1) to (3) shall apply to visits from, telephone calls to, and from mail or e-mail to, and from individuals, specified under clauses (a) to (f) under any circumstances, namely:—

(a) any Judge or officer authorised by a competent court;

(b) members of the concerned Board or the Central Authority or the State Authority;

(c) any member of the Parliament or a Member of State Legislature;

(d) nominated representative, lawyer or legal representative of the person;

(e) medical practitioner in charge of the person's treatment;

(f) any other person authorised by the appropriate Government.

Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 14 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the section 26

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