Marine Insurance Act, 1963
An Act to codify the law relating to marine insurance.
Marine insurance
- 3 Marine insurance defined 3 judgments
- 4 Mixed sea and land risks 2 judgments
- 5 Lawful marine adventure
Insurable interest
- 6 Avoidance of wagering contracts
- 7 Insurable interest defined 1 judgment
- 8 When interest must attach
- 9 Defeasible or contingent interest
- 10 Partial interest
- 11 Reinsurance
- 12 Bottomry
- 13 Master’s and seamen’s wages
- 14 Advance freight
- 15 Charges of insurance
- 16 Quantum of interest
- 17 Assignment of interest 1 judgment
Insurable value
Disclosure and representations
- 19 Insurance is uberrimae fidei 3 judgments
- 20 Disclosure by assured
- 21 Disclosure by agent effecting insurance
- 22 Representations pending negotiation of contract
- 23 When contract is deemed to be concluded
The policy
- 24 Contract must be embodied in policy
- 25 What policy must specify
- 26 Signature of insurer
- 27 Voyage and time policies
- 28 Designation and subject-matter
- 29 Valued policy 1 judgment
- 30 Unvalued policy
- 31 Floating policy by ship or ships
- 32 Construction of terms in policy
- 33 Premium to be arranged
Double insurance
Warranties, etc
- 35 Nature of warranty 2 judgments
- 36 When breach of warranty excused 1 judgment
- 37 Express warranties 1 judgment
- 38 Warranty of neutrality
- 39 No implied warranty of nationality
- 40 Warranty of good safety
- 41 Warranty of seaworthiness of ship 1 judgment
- 42 No implied warranty that goods are seaworthy
- 43 Warranty of legality
The voyage
- 44 Implied condition as to commencement of risk
- 45 Alteration of port of departure
- 46 Sailing for different destination
- 47 Change of voyage
- 48 Deviation
- 49 Several ports of discharge
- 50 Delay in voyage
- 51 Excuse for deviation or delay 1 judgment
Assignment of policy
The premium
Loss and abandonment
- 55 Included and excluded losses
- 56 Partial and total loss
- 57 Actual total loss
- 58 Missing ship
- 59 Effect of transhipment, etc
- 60 Constructive total loss defined 1 judgment
- 61 Effect of constructive total loss
- 62 Notice of abandonment
- 63 Effect of abandonment
Partial losses (including salvage and general average and particular charges)
Measure of indemnity
- 67 Extent of liability of insurer for loss
- 68 Total loss 1 judgment
- 69 Partial loss of ship
- 70 Partial loss of freight
- 71 Partial loss of goods, merchandise, etc
- 72 Apportionment of valuation
- 73 General average contributions and salvage charges
- 74 Liabilities to third parties
- 75 General provisions as to measure of indemnity
- 76 Particular average warranties
- 77 Successive losses
- 78 Suing and labouring clause
Rights of insurer on payments
Return of premium
Supplemental
- 85 Ratification by assured
- 86 Implied obligation varied by agreement or usage
- 87 Reasonable time, etc., a question of fact
- 88 Covering note as evidence
- 89 Power to apply Act with modifications, etc., in certain cases
- 90 Certain provisions to override Transfer of Property Act, 1882
- 91 Savings
- 92 Repealed
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.