Customs Act, 1962 · Chapter IX: Warehousing
Section 59: Warehousing bond
The importer of any goods in respect of which a bill of entry for warehousing has been presented under section 46 and assessed to duty under section 17 or section 18 shall execute a bond in a sum equal to thrice the amount of the duty assessed on such goods, binding himself—
(a) to comply with all the provisions of the Act and the rules and regulations made thereunder in respect of such goods;
(b) to pay, on or before the date specified in the notice of demand, all duties and interest payable under sub-section (2) of section 61; and
(c) to pay all penalties and fines incurred for the contravention of the provisions of this Act or the rules or regulations, in respect of such goods.
(2) For the purposes of sub-section (1), the Assistant Commissioner of Customs or Deputy Commissioner of Customs may permit an importer to execute a general bond in such amount as the Assistant Commissioner of Customs or Deputy Commissioner of Customs may approve in respect of the warehousing of goods to be imported by him within a specified period.
(3) The importer shall, in addition to the execution of a bond under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), furnish such security as may be prescribed.
(4) Any bond executed under this section by an importer in respect of any goods shall continue to be in force notwithstanding the transfer of the goods to another warehouse.
(5) Where the whole of the goods or any part thereof are transferred to another person, the transferee shall execute a bond in the manner specified in sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) and furnish security as specified under sub-section (3).]
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 59
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CONSTITUTED BY THE GoI) v. SUPT. OF CENTRAL EXCISE A ND
Whether the Customs Act, 1962 creates a first charge overriding the charge in favour of the secured creditor.
- Sundaresh Bhatt, Liquidator of Abg Shipyard v. Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs
- Union of India & Ors. v. M/S. Associated Container Terminal Ltd.
- Pratibha Processors and Ors., Etc. Etc. v. Union of India and Ors.
- Union of India and Ors. Etc. v. M/S. Bangalore Wire Red Mills Etc.
- Northern Corporation v. Union of India and Ors.