University Grants Commission Act, 1956 · Chapter IV: Miscellaneous
Section 23: Prohibition of the use of the word „University‟ in certain cases
No institution, whether a corporate body or not, other than a University established or incorporated by or under a Central Act, a Provincial Act or a State Act shall be entitled to have the word "University" associated with its name in any manner whatsoever:
Provided that nothing in this section shall, for a period of two years from the commencement of this Act, apply to an institution which, immediately before such commencement, had the word "University" associated with its name.
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 23
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Aligarh Muslim University v. Naresh Agarwal & Ors.
The issues were: 1) ingredients, indicia or criteria for an educational institution to be considered a minority educational institution under Article 30 of the Constitution; 2) whether Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) is…
- Quantum University v. International Quantum University for Integrative Medicine Inc
- Rahul Mahajan v. Ministry of Education & Ors
- Bhavesh Sheladiya & Ors v. All India Council for Technial Education
- Manoj Kumar and Anr v. All India Council for Technical Education (Aicte)
- State of Gujarat v. Mansukhbhai Kanjibhai Shah
- Indore Development Authority v. Manoharlal & Ors. Etc.
- Jai Singh and Ors. v. University Grants Commission and Ors.
- Orissa Lift Irrigation Corp. Ltd. v. Rabi Sankar Patro & Ors.
- Dm Wayanad Institute of Medical Sciences v. Union of India and Another
- Prof. Yashpal and Anr. v. State of Chhattisgarh and Ors.
- Unni Krishnan, J.P. and Ors. Etc. Irrc v. State of Andhra Pradesh and Ors. Etc. Etc.