Sale of Goods Act, 1930 · Chapter VII: Miscellaneous
Section 64A: In contracts of sale, amount of increased or decreased taxes to be added or deducted
(1) Unless a different intention appears from the terms of the contract, in the event of any tax of the nature described in sub-section (2) being imposed, increased, decreased or remitted in respect of any goods after the making of any contract for the sale or purchase of such goods without stipulation as to the payment of tax where tax was not chargeable at the time of the making of the contract, or for the sale or purchase of such goods tax-paid where tax was chargeable at that time,—
(a) if such imposition or increase so takes effect that the tax or increased tax, as the case may be, or any part of such tax is paid or is payable, the seller may add so much to the contract price as will be equivalent to the amount paid or payable in respect of such tax or increase of tax, and he shall be entitled to be paid and to sue for and recover such addition; and
(b) if such decrease or remission so takes effect that the decreased tax only, or no tax, as the case may be, is paid or is payable, the buyer may deduct so much from the contract price as will be equivalent to the decrease of tax or remitted tax, and he shall not be liable to pay, or be sued for, or in respect of, such deduction.
(2) The provisions of sub-section (1) apply to the following taxes, namely:—
(a) any duty of customs or excise on goods;
(b) any tax on the sale or purchase of goods.]
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 64A
- Hdfc Bank Limited v. Jagdish Lal Sharma
- Jgadish Lal Sharma v. Hdfc Bank Ltd & Anr
- Ravinder Raj v. M/S. Competent Motors Co. Pvt. Ltd. & Anr.
- Numaligarh Refinery Lid. v. Daelim Industrial Company Lid.
- Bihar State Electricity Board and Anr. v. Usha Martin Industries and Anr.
- Mafatlal Industries Ltd. Etc. Etc. v. Union of India Etc. Etc.
- M/S. L.D.L. Chemicals Ltd. v. Union of India and Ors.
- Khazan Chand Etc. v. State of Jammu and Kashmir and Others
- State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors. v. Orient Paper Mills Ltd
- Chhotabhai Jethabhai Patel and Co. v. The Union of India and Another