Representation of the People Act, 1951 · Chapter II: Presentation of Election Petitions to High Court
Section 81: Presentation of petitions
(1) An election petition calling in question any election may be presented on one or more of the grounds specified in [sub-section (1)] of section 100 and section 101 to the [High Court] by any candidate at such election or any elector [within forty-five days from, but not earlier than, the date of election of the returned candidate, or if there are more than one returned candidate at the election and the dates of their election are different, the later of those two dates.]
Explanation.—In this sub-section, "elector" means a person who was entitled to vote at the election to which the election petition relates, whether he has voted at such election or not.
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[(3) Every election petition shall be accompanied by as many copies thereof as there are respondents mentioned in the petition *** and every such copy shall be attested by the petitioner under his own signature to be a true copy of the petition.]
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 16 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 81
- M/S Apex Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Large Tax Payer Unit - II
- A. Manju v. Prajwal Revanna @ Prajwal R & Ors
- Pradeep Kumar Sonthalia v. Dhiraj Prasad Sahu @ Dhiraj Sahu & Anr.
- Tej Bahadur v. Shri Narendra Modi
- Union of India & Ors. v. M/S G S Chatha Rice Mills & Anr.
- Arjun Panditrao Khotkar v. Kailash Kushanrao Gorantyal and Ors.
- Patel Ahmed Mohammad v. Balwant Singh Rajput & Ors.
- Suman Devi v. Manisha Devi and Ors.
- Abdulrasakh v. K. P. Mohammed & Ors.
- Sri Mairembam Prithviraj @ Pr!Thviraj Singh . v. Shri Pukhrem Sharatchandra Singh
- Ashraf Kokkur v. K.V. Abdul Khader Etc.
- Econ Antri Ltd. v. Rom Industries Ltd. & Anr.
- G.M. Siddeshwar v. Prasanna Kumar
- Ponnala Lakshmalah v. Kommuri Pratap Reddy & Ors.
- Kapil Muni Karwariya v. Chandra Narain Tripathi
- Kedar Shashikant Deshpande Etc. Etc. v. Bhor Municipal Council and Ors. Etc. Etc.
- State of Maharashtra v. M/S. Hindustan Construction Company Ltd.
- G.V. Sreerama Reddy and Anr. v. Returning Officer and Ors.
- Youaraj Rai v. Chander Bahadur Karki
- Harkirat Singh v. Amarinder Singh
- Anil Baluni v. Surendra Singh Negi
- Sardar Harcharan Singh Brar v. Sukh Darshan Singh and Ors.
- Jamal Uddin Ahmad v. Abu Saleh Najmuddin and Anr.
- P.H Pujar v. Kanthi Rajashekhar Kidiyappa and Ors.
- M.V. Rajashekaran and Ors. v. Vatal Nagaraj and Ors.
- Sri T. Phunzathang v. Sri Hangkhanilian and Ors.
- Mulayam Singh Yadav v. Dharampal Yadav and Ors.
- Tarun Prasad Chatterjee v. Dinanath Sharma
- Election Commission of India Through Secretary v. Ashok Kumar and Ors.
- V.Narayanaswamy v. C.P. Thirunavukkarasu
- T.H. Musthaffa v. M.P. Varghese and Ors.
- Lachman Das Arora v. Ganeshi Lal and Ors
- T.M. Jacob v. C. Poulose and Ors.
- D.Ramachandran v. R.V. Janakiraman and Ors.
- Manohar Joshi v. Nitin Bhaurao Patil and Anr.
- Ajit Singh v. Bansi Singh and Ors.
- Dr. Kashinath G. Jalmi and Anr. Etc. Etc. v. Speaker and Ors.
- Tadur Bala Goud v. M. Narayan Reddy & Ors.
- Indrajit Barija & Ors. Etc. v. Election Commlssion of India & Ors.
- Aeltemesh Rein v. Chandulal Chandrakar & Others
- Jugal Kishore Patnaik v. Ratnakar Mohanty
- Hari Shanker Tripathi v. Shiv Harsh & Others
- Banamali Das v. Rajendra Chandra Mardaraj Harichandan & Ors.
- Satya Narain. v. Dhuja Ram and Others
- Durai Muthuswami v. N. Nachiappan & Ors.
- P. Malaichami v. M. Andi Ambalam & Ors.
- Magraj Patodia v. R. K. Birla and Ors.
- Bhagw An Singh v. Rameshw Ar Prasad Sastri & Others
- Maulana Abdul Shakur v. Rikhab Chand and Another