Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887 · Chapter III: Rent
Section 12: Respective rights of landlord and tenant to produce
(1) The rent for the time being payable in respect of a tenancy shall be the first charge on the produce thereof.
(2) A tenant shall be entitled to tend, cut and harvest the produce of his tenancy in due course of husbandry without any interference on the part of his landlord.
(3) Except where rent is taken by division of the produce, the tenant shall be entitled to the exclusive possession of the produce.
(4) Where rent is taken by division of the produce.—
(a) the tenanat shall be entitled to the exclusive possession of the whole produce until it is divided:
(b) the landlord shall be entitled to be present at, and take part in, the division of the produce; and
(c) when the produce has been divided, the landlord shall be entitled to the possession or his share thereof.
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 12
No Supreme Court judgment in our database cites this section yet.