Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 · Chapter IV: Procedure for Obtaining Orders of Reliefs
Section 19: Residence orders
(1) While disposing of an application under sub-section (1) of section12, the Magistrate may, on being satisfied that domestic violence has taken place, pass a residence order—
(a) restraining the respondent from dispossessing or in any other manner disturbing the possession of the aggrieved person from the shared household, whether or not the respondent has a legal or equitable interest in the shared household;
(b) directing the respondent to remove himself from the shared household;
(c) restraining the respondent or any of his relatives from entering any portion of the shared household in which the aggrieved person resides;
(d) restraining the respondent from alienating or disposing off the shared household or encumbering the same;
(e) restraining the respondent from renouncing his rights in the shared household except with the leave of the Magistrate; or
(f) directing the respondent to secure same level of alternate accommodation for the aggrieved person as enjoyed by her in the shared household or to pay rent for the same, if the circumstances so require:
Provided that no order under clause (b) shall be passed against any person who is a woman.
(2) The Magistrate may impose any additional conditions or pass any other direction which he may deem reasonably necessary to protect or to provide for the safety of the aggrieved person or any child of such aggrieved person.
(3) The Magistrate may require from the respondent to execute a bond, with or without sureties, for preventing the commission of domestic violence.
(4) An order under sub-section (3) shall be deemed to be an order under Chapter VIII of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974) and shall be dealt with accordingly.
(5) While passing an order under sub-section (1), sub-section (2) or sub-section (3), the court may also pass an order directing the officer in charge of the nearest police station to give protection to the aggrieved person or to assist her or the person making an application on her behalf in the implementation of the order.
(6) While making an order under sub-section (1), the Magistrate may impose on the respondent obligations relating to the discharge of rent and other payments, having regard to the financial needs and resources of the parties.
(7) The Magistrate may direct the officer in-charge of the police station in whose jurisdiction the Magistrate has been approached to assist in the implementation of the protection order.
(8) The Magistrate may direct the respondent to return to the possession of the aggrieved person her stridhan or any other property or valuable security to which she is entitled to.
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 14 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 19
-
Shaurabh Kumar Tripathi v. Vidhi Rawal
Whether the High Court can invoke its inherent jurisdiction u/s.482, Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 or s.528, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 to quash proceedings initiated u/s.12, Protection of Women from…
- Tanu Gupta v. State of NCT of Delhi & Ors
- Aseem Khanna v. Akanksha Dua
- Neelam Ahuja v. Raj Ahuja & Ors
- Seema Bansal v. Durga Dass Bansal & Ors
- Jitin Mittal & Ors v. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr
- Gurpreet Singh & Ors v. Protection Officer & Anr
- Sonia Khurana v. Pradeep Khurana
- Nidhi Jain v. Rani Jain & Ors
- Colonel T.K Chaterjee v. Bhramar Chaterjee
- Sanjeev Batra and Another v. Simranjeet Kaur and Another
- Vidya Devi & Ors v. Shyam Lal & Anr
- Aparna Choudhrie Kala & Anr v. Vaibhav Kala
- Shuchi Goel v. Shashi Goel and Ors
- Ashok Biswas S O Anil Biswas and Anr v. The Divisional Commissioner Department of Revenue Govt of NCT Delhi and Ors
- Prabha Tyagi v. Kamlesh Devi
- Rajnesh v. Neha & Anr.
- Satish Chander Ahuja v. Sneha Ahuja
- Shyamlal Devda and Others v. Parimala
- Manmohan Attavar v. Neelam Manmohan Attavar
- Vaishali Abhimanyu Joshi v. Nanasaheb Gopal Joshi
- Indra Sarma v. V.K.V. Sarma
- Saraswathy v. Babu
- Sou. Sandhya Manoj Wankhade v. Manoj Bhimrao Wankhade & Ors.