Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 · Chapter II: Appointment of Special Judges
Section 3: Power to appoint special Judges
(1) The Central Government or the State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint as many special Judges as may be necessary for such area or areas or for such case or group of cases as may be specified in the notification to try the following offences, namely:—
(a) any offence punishable under this Act; and
(b) any conspiracy to commit or any attempt to commit or any abetment of any of the offences specified in clause (a).
(2) A person shall not be qualified for appointment as a special Judge under this Act unless he is or has been a Sessions Judge or an Additional Sessions Judge or an Assistant Sessions Judge under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974).
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 14 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 3
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The State, Central Bureau of Investigation v. A. Satish Kumar & Ors.
Merely because a Central Government employee works within the territory of a particular State, whether the CBI requires consent from the concerned State Government to register an FIR against such Central Government…
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Nara Chandrababu Naidu v. The State of Andhra Pradesh & Anr.
Interpretation of s.17A, Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 incorporated by the Prevention of Corruption (Amendment) Act, 26 of 2018 and its applicability to the facts of the present case.
- The State of Jammu & Kashmir and Others v. Dr. Saleem Ur Rehman
- Moons Technologies Ltd. (Formerly Known As Financial Technologies India Ltd.) & Ors. v. Union of India
- M/S. Hcl Lnfosystem Ltd. v. Central Bureau of Investigation
- M/S. Spentex Industries Ltd v. Commissioner of Central Excise & Ors.
- Essar Teleholdings Ltd. v. Central Bureau of Investigation
- P.C. Mishra v. State (C.B.I.) & Anr.
- State Through CBI New Delhi v. Jitender Kumar Singh
- Essar Teleholdings Ltd. v. Registrar General, Delhi High Court & Ors
- Bhikhubhai Vithlabhai Patel & Ors. v. State of Gujarat & Anr.
- State of West Bengal v. Sadan K. Bormal and Anr.
- Vasant Arjunrao Bhandak v. State of Karnataka
- State of Punjab v. Harnek Singh
- C.B.I., A.H.D., Patna v. Braj Bhushan Prasad and Ors.
- State by Central Bureau of Investigation v. Sh. S. Bangarappa
- J. Jayalalitha Etc. Etc. v. Union of India and Anr.
- Nar Bahadur Bhandari and Anr. v. State of Sikkim and Others
- Central Bureau of Investigation v. Subodh Kumar Dutta and Anr.