Petroleum Act, 1934 · Chapter III: Panalties and Procedure
Section 28: Inquiries into serious accidents with petroleum
(1) The inquiry mentioned in section 176 of the [Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974), shall, [unless section 8 of the Coroners Act, 1871 (4 of 1871)], is applicable to the circumstances,] be held in all cases where any person has been killed by an accident which the Magistrate has reason to believe was the result of the ignition of petroleum or petroleum vapour.
(2) Any Magistrate empowered to hold an inquest may also hold an inquiry under the said section into the cause of any accident which he has reason to believe was the result of the ignition of petroleum or petroleum vapour, if such accident was attended by serious injury to person or property, notwithstanding that no person was killed thereby.
(3) For the purposes of [sub-section (2)] a Commissioner of Police *** *** shall be deemed to be a be a Magistrate empowered to hold an inquest.
(4) The result of all inquiries held in pursuance of this section [and of any inquiry held by a coroner in a case to which sub-section (1) refers] shall be submitted as soon as may be to the [Central Government], [the [Chief Controller of Explosives]] and the State Government.]
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 15 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 28
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