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Income-tax Act, 1961 · Chapter XXII: Offences and Prosecutions

Section 278A: Punishment for second and subsequent offences

The Income-tax Act, 1961 was repealed by the Income-tax Act, 2025 from 1 April 2026. The text is kept here because the judgments below apply it.

If any person convicted of an offence under section 276B or sub-section (1) of section 276C or section 276CC [or section 276DD] [or section 276E] or section 277 or section 278 is again convicted of an offence under any of the aforesaid provisions, he shall be punishable for the second and for every subsequent offence with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months but which may extend to seven years and with fine.

Source: India Code (Legislative Department), the text of the Act as it stood before its repeal. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the section 278A

No Supreme Court judgment in our database cites this section yet.