Hindu Succession Act, 1956 · Chapter II: Intestate Succession · General
Section 8: General rules of succession in the case of males
The property of a male Hindu dying intestate shall devolve according to the provisions of this Chapter:—
(a) firstly, upon the heirs, being the relatives specified in class I of the Schedule;
(b) secondly, if there is no heir of class I, then upon the heirs, being the relatives specified in class II of the Schedule;
(c) thirdly, if there is no heir of any of the two classes, then upon the agnates of the deceased; and
(d) lastly, if there is no agnate, then upon the cognates of the deceased.
Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 16 October 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 8
- Birbal Saini v. Satyawati
- Kailash Devi Saini v. Ved Kaur and Others
- Anchit Sachdeva & Anr v. Smt Sudesh Sachdeva & Ors
- Smt. Samta v. Sh. Sudeepak Kumar Rajan and Ors
- Shri Neeraj Bhatia v. Shri Ravindra Kumar Bhatia & Ors
- Amita Gandoak v. Harkirat Singh Sodhi & Anr
- Meena Kataria v. Rekha & Ors
- Mrs Anita Sachdeva & Ors v. The State (Govt. of NCT Delhi) & Anr
-
Revanasiddappa & Anr. v. Mallikarjun & Ors.
Whether a child who is conferred with legislative legitimacy u/s. 16(1) or 16(2) is, by reason of s. 16(3), of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 entitled to the ancestral/coparcenary property of the parents or is the child…
- Manoj & Ors v. Ravinder Yadav and Anr
- Rachna Mediratta and Ors v. Girdhari Lal and Anr
- Rachna Mediratta and Ors v. Girdhari Lal and Anr
- Sanjay Bhatia v. Rajive Bhatia & Ors
- Elumalai @ Venkatesan & Anr. v. M. Kamala
- Ved Parkash v. Naresh Kumar & Ors
- Suraj Bhan Arya v. Pooran Chand Arya & Ors
- Kamla Neti (Dead) Through Lrs. v. The Special Land Acquisition Officer & Ors.
- B. R. Patil v. Tulsa Y. Sawkar & Ors.
- Kalindi Damodar Garde (D) by Lrs. v. Manohar Laxman Kulkarni (D) by Lrs. & Ors. Etc.
- M. Arumugam v. Ammaniammal and Ors.
- Radha Bai v. Ram Narayan & Ors.
- Govindbhai Chhotabhai Patel & Ors. v. Patel Ramanbhai Mathurbhai
- State of Rajasthan and Ors. v. Lord Northbook and Ors.
- Arshnoor Singh v. Harpal Kaur & Ors.
- Mangammal @ Thulasi and Anr. v. T.B. Raju and Ors.
- The Director, Prasar Bharati v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Thiruvanthapuram
- Atma Singh v. Gurmej Kaur (D) & Ors.
- Uttam v. Saubhag Singh & Ors.
- Kirpal Kaur v. Jitender Pal Singh & Ors.
- Pemmada Prabhakar & Ors. v. Youngmens Vysya Association & Ors.
- Rohit Chauhan v. Surinder Singh & Ors.
- M. Yogendra & Ors. v. Leelamma N. & Ors
- G. Sekar v. Geetha & Ors
- Krishna Kumar Birla v. Rajendra Singh Lodha and Others
- Bhanwar Singh v. Puran and Ors.
- Smt. Ass Kaur (Deceased) by L.Rs. v. Kartar Singh (Dead) by L.Rs. and Ors.
- M/S Bay Berry Apartments Pvt. Ltd. and Anr. v. Shobha and Ors.
- Sheela Devi and Ors. v. Lal Chand and Anr.
- M. Gurudas and Ors. v. Rasaranjan and Ors.
- Dyaneshwar Ramachandra Rao Patange v. Bhagirathibai
- Vellikannu v. R. Singaperumal and Anr.
- Bhagat Ram (D) by Lrs. v. Teja Singh (D) by Lrs.
- Muninanjappa and Ors. v. R. Manual and Anr.
- Balwant Kaur and Anr . v. Chanan Singh and Ors.
- M/S. Meera and Comp Any, Ludhiana Etc. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Punjab, J&K and Chandigarh Patiala
- Smt. Yallaww v. Smt. Shantavva
- Smt. Gurnam Kaur and Anr. v. Puran Singh and Ors.
- Smt. Sooraj and Ors. v. S.D.O. and Ors.
- Smt. P. Leelavathamma v. Controller of Estate Duty, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad
- Darshan Singh and Anr. Etc. Etc. v. Ram Pal Singh and Anr. Etc. Etc.
- P. Ganeshwar Rao & Ors. v. State of Andhra Pradesh & Ors.
- Yudhishter v. Ashok Kumar
- Commissioner of Wealth Tax, Kanpur Etc. Etc. v. Chander Sen Etc.
- Sundari and Ors. v. Laxmi and Ors.
- N. Krishnammal v. R. Ekambaram & Ors.
- Gurupad Khandappa Magdum v. Hirabai Khandappa Magdum and Ors.
- Bhajya S/0 Shyama Kanbi v. Gopikabai and Anr. Etc.
- Daya Singh (Dead) Through L.Rs. & Anr. v. Dhan Kaur
- Eramma v. Verrupanna & Ors.