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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Chapter IX: Of Offences Relating to Elections

Section 174: Punishment for undue influence or personation at an election

Earlier law: IPC section 171F (Punishment for undue influence or personation at an election)

In plain words

Undue influence or personation at an election is punishable with up to one year in prison, or a fine, or both.

A simplified explanation, prepared with AI assistance from the official text below and checked automatically against it for numbers and cross-references. The official text is the law and prevails over this summary. Not legal advice.

Official text

Whoever commits the offence of undue influence or personation at an election shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year or with fine, or with both.

Corresponding sections were matched by comparing the wording of both official texts, and for the IPC and BNS, also against a published correspondence table. Wording, punishments and structure often changed, so read both sections before relying on the match.

Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 25 August 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the section 174

No Supreme Court judgment in our database cites this section yet.