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Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 · Chapter XXXIII: Transfer of Criminal Cases

Section 452: Reasons to be recorded

Earlier law: CrPC section 412 (Reasons to be recorded)

In plain words

A Sessions Judge or Magistrate making a transfer or withdrawal order under sections 448 to 451 must record reasons.

A simplified explanation, prepared with AI assistance from the official text below and checked automatically against it for numbers and cross-references. The official text is the law and prevails over this summary. Not legal advice.

Official text

A Sessions Judge or Magistrate making an order under section 448, section 449, section 450 or section 451 shall record his reasons for making it.

Corresponding sections were matched by comparing the wording of both official texts, and for the IPC and BNS, also against a published correspondence table. Wording, punishments and structure often changed, so read both sections before relying on the match.

Source: India Code (indiacode.gov.in), the consolidated text published by the Legislative Department, Government of India. Text as updated on India Code on 12 September 2026. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.

Supreme Court judgments citing the section 452

No Supreme Court judgment in our database cites this section yet.