Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 · Chapter IV: A.–Powers of Superior Officers of Police
Section 36: Powers of superior officers of police
The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 was repealed and replaced by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 from 1 July 2024. It still applies to matters and proceedings from before that date, as the repealing law provides.
In plain words
Police officers senior in rank to an officer in charge of a police station can exercise that officer's powers throughout the area they are appointed to.
A simplified explanation, prepared with AI assistance from the official text below and checked automatically against it for numbers and cross-references. The official text is the law and prevails over this summary. Not legal advice.
Official text
Police officers superior in rank to an officer in charge of a police station may exercise the same powers, throughout the local area to which they are appointed, as may be exercised by such officer within the limits of his station. B.—AID TO THE MAGISTRATES AND THE POLICE
Corresponding sections were matched by comparing the wording of both official texts, and for the IPC and BNS, also against a published correspondence table. Wording, punishments and structure often changed, so read both sections before relying on the match.
Source: India Code (Legislative Department), the text of the Act as it stood before its repeal. Words in square brackets [ ] were inserted or substituted by later amending Acts, and *** marks words omitted by an amendment. The amendment footnotes are not reproduced here. Official text on India Code.
Supreme Court judgments citing the section 36
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State of Karnataka v. T.N. Sudhakar Reddy
Whether High Court was justified in quashing the FIR registered against the Respondent in the absence of a preliminary enquiry before registration of FIR under the provisions of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988;…
- Rachit Kapoor v. Union of India Through Prime Ministers Office Mr Pk Mishra
- Naveen Kumar Sharma v. Asst. Commissioner Food and Civil Supply and Ors
- Gurusharan Singh Chohan v. The State NCT of Delhi
- Mamta Nagpal v. State of Gnctd Delhi & Ors
- Mamta Nagpal v. State of Delhi & Ors
- Xyz v. State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors
- Arnab Manoranjan Goswami v. The State of Maharashtra & Ors.
- Tofan Singh v. State of Tamil Nadu
- Ishwar Pratap Singh & Ors. v. The State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.
- Surinderjit Singh Mand & Anr. v. State of Punjab & Anr.
- State of Bihar & Anr. v. Lalu Singh
- State of Maharashtra and Ors. v. Sarangdhar Singh Shivdas Singh Chavan and Anr.
- Nirmal Singh Kahlon v. State of Punjab and Ors.
- State of A.P. v. A.S. Peter
- Sakiri Vasu v. State of U.P. and Ors.
- Union of India v. Prakash P. Hinduja and Anr.
- State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors. v. Surinder Pal Singh
- Kehar Singh & Ors. v. State (Delhi Admn.)
- Khatri & Ors. Etc. v. State of Bihar & Ors.
- State of Bihar and Anr v. J.A.C. Saldanha and Ors.